Taking stock of the resilience, recovery, and loss on the anniversary of catastrophe.
Many of the towns around Valencia still bear the scars of the DANA, which claimed over 230 lives in parts of eastern and southeastern Spain in late October and early November 2024. Water level marks on the walls offer a traumatic reminder of the volume of the torrents that swept through streets, homes, and fields – often well over head-height.
Photographer Paula Rivas first visited the affected areas in November 2024, to document the aftermath of the storm and to help with recovery efforts. In April 2025, she returned there on behalf of REVOLVE.
On both occasions she connected Juana Palomo and Lola Ramón, two residents of Catarroja, and discovered stories of trauma, resilience, and hope.
A car lies abandoned in a field in Algemesí in April 2024.The immediate aftermath of the flooding in Paiporta, November 2024.Signs of damage were still very apparent in Chiva in April 2025.Water marks were still visible on the walls of this building in Catarroja in April 2025 (L). A marker shows the height of the flooding in Chiva, April 2025 (R).
Juana
Juana Palomo leaned against the doorframe watching on as volunteers cleaned mud from her floor inside her house. It was 5 November 2024, just days after the deluge that swept through towns and villages around Valencia, including Juana’s hometown, Catarroja. It was only when she noticed the camera, that she snapped out of her trance, grabbed a squeegee, and began to clean, all the while keeping her gaze fixed on the lens.
“You have to report on this,” she said.
The water that had entered her house at the height of the flooding had reached eye-level. Juana pointed to where the water washed away a gas canister. Her clothes lay ruined in a sodden pile. The fact that she had an upstairs floor could very well have saved her life.
Five months later, in April 2025, Juana had made progress in her recovery. It was like meeting a completely different Juana. Not only had she cut and coloured her hair, but she seemed more present in the conversation – less distracted, less fearful. Juana was now living with her daughter and three granddaughters (they lost their house in the floods) on the upper floor of her home. The ground floor was superficially clean, Juana was still waiting for financial aid to renovate properly.
“I’ve been given some help, but it’s expensive to recover. Also, they don’t ask for budgets when they give you financial help, how am I supposed to know whether what I receive will cover the renovation?” Financial help and resources are among the final hurdles this 70-year-old needs in order to continue in her recovery from the floods.
Juana photographed in her house in Catarroja in the immediate aftermath of the floods in November 2024 (L) and again in April 2025 (R)Juana poses for a photograph in her house in November 2024.Juana by the stairs that saved her life during the flood (L) and cleaning the front of her house in November 2024 (R).Juana in her kitchen in April 2025.Signs of flood damage in the countryside in April 2025.
Lola
Elsewhere in Catarroja, Lola Ramón and her partner Miguel, were trying to rebuild their lives on 21 November 2024. Without electricity for three weeks, Lola illuminated the damage in their home with a headtorch. Inside the house itself, the only light came from a lamp strung from a broken ceiling fan, plugged into a power outlet on the floor above.
Charismatic and energetic, Lola reacted to the shock of the floods by working hard. By April 2025, she had managed to clean up, paint, and craft her patio to a point where it was as good as before, if not better.
But without distractions, she seemed to get lost in her thoughts. While posing for a photo, the conversation drifted off, she began to think out loud. “Now we have to do everything all over again, buy everything again.” She’s still reeling, but her determination to dig herself out of the hole and leave the house spotless is much stronger. That mental image of her house “as it was before,” with things in their place and the space clean and tidy, promises a kinder future, a scenario that overcomes the fear and chaos of such a terrible experience. “We’ll make it,” she said. “Because there’s no other way, but also because we want to. There’s still so much to do, and we’re going to do it.”
Lola stands for a portrait outside her house in Catarroja, November 2024 (L) and in front of her front door in April 2025 (R).Lola shows a photograph, in April 2025.A furniture catalogue stays open on Lola’s kitchen sink.Lola stands by her door, April 2025.
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